Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Aum Saravanabhava

A Satguru that I've been studying suggests the mantra "Aum Saravanabhava" for those not yet initiated by a guru instead of the "Aum Namah Sivaya" mantra. I understand that Lord Murugan is the 2nd son of Siva but would like to know more about the mantra and more about the Lord. The Satguru suggests that this is the mantra to chant for one aspiring the guidance of a guru.

What Is the Nature of Lord Karttikeya?
SLOKA 24

Lord Karttikeya, Murugan, first guru and Pleiadean master of kundalini yoga, was born of God Siva's mind. His dynamic power awakens spiritual cognition to propel souls onward in their evolution to Siva's feet. Aum

BHASHYA

Lord Karttikeya flies through the mind's vast substance from planet to planet. He could well be called the Emancipator, ever available to the call of those in distress. Lord Karttikeya, God of will, direct cognition and the purest, child-like divine love, propels us onward on the righteous way through religion, His Father's law. Majestically seated on the manipura chakra, this scarlet-hued God blesses mankind and strengthens our will when we lift to the inner sky through sadhana and yoga. The yoga pada begins with the worship of Him. The yogi, locked in meditation, venerates Karttikeya, Skanda, as his mind becomes as calm as Saravana, the lake of Divine Essence. The kundalini force within everyone is held and controlled by this powerful God, first among renunciates, dear to all sannyasins. Revered as Murugan in the South, He is commander in chief of the great devonic army, a fine, dynamic soldier of the within, a fearless defender of righteousness. He is Divinity emulated in form. The Vedas say, "To such a one who has his stains wiped away, the venerable Sanatkumara shows the further shore of darkness. Him they call Skanda." Aum Namah Sivaya.

What Does Lord Karttikeya's Vel Signify?
SLOKA 25

The lancelike vel wielded by Lord Karttikeya, or Skanda, embodies discrimination and spiritual insight. Its blade is wide, long and keen, just as our knowledge must be broad, deep and penetrating. Aum Namah Sivaya.

BHASHYA

The shakti power of the vel, the eminent, intricate power of righteousness over wrongdoing, conquers confusion within the realms below. The holy vel, that when thrown always hits its mark and of itself returns to Karttikeya's mighty hand, rewards us when righteousness prevails and becomes the kundalini serpent's unleashed power thwarting our every effort with punishing remorse when we transgress dharma's law. Thus, the holy vel is our release from ignorance into knowledge, our release from vanity into modesty, our release from sinfulness into purity through tapas. When we perform penance and beseech His blessing, this merciful God hurls His vel into the astral plane, piercing discordant sounds, colors and shapes, removing the mind's darkness. He is the King of kings, the power in their scepters. Standing behind the temporal majesty, He advises and authorizes. His vel empowering the ruler, justice prevails, wisdom enriches the minds of citizens, rain is abundant, crops flourish and plenty fills the larders. The Tirumurai says, "In the gloom of fear, His six-fold face gleams. In perils unbounded, His vel betokens, 'Fear not.'" Aum Namah Sivaya.

Let us know that Supreme Being and meditate upon Him, the Supreme General of the great deva army. May He enlighten us and lead us to be one with Him, Lord Skanda.Krishna Yajur Veda, Taittiriya Aranyaka 10.6.2-3 (Shanmukha Gayatri). LW, 112

In the heart of those who recount His name, He reveals His gracious feet. Thus He appears to those who chant the hallowed name Murugan. He stands immanent in all.Tirumurai 11, Nakkirar. KD, 224

The moon, sun and fire are in unison radiating their resplendent effulgence. Radiating the luminous sparks is Murugan, who lights up the world by His peerless light.[i]Kathirgama Purana. KD, 220

Murugan, Kumaran, Guhan -- to utter and melt and have divine experience -- when shall Thou grant this, O guru supreme, worshiped by the devas devout and mortals alike, O abode of virtues eight!Kandar Anubhuti 15. KA, 116


The First-born Son of Shiva-Shakti grew from Rudra’s fiery seed that fell into Gangama, and was known as Skanda.

He is Karttikeya: too intense for Shri Ganga to bear, he was consigned to the rushes on her bank (cf. Moses).

Rudra-Shiva is guardian of the Unmanifest, and the conception of Manifestation was accidental. That first conception was perfect and pure ~ a virgin birth of a perfect reality ~ and from the inert expanse of perfect Ideas (the Mind of God, and the very body of Lord Shiva) is born the perfect incarnation, the ideal form, the physical form of the Ideal, an Avatara.

Shiva and Shakti remain in eternal coitus; but in worldly legend, the device of Spilled (Skanda) Seed (Bija) preserves the maidenhood of the Devi. That fiery Bija is the Pranava, a product of Shiva's great Tapasya, which was deposited into Shri Ganga. Her immortal flow could not actually bear its intense heat; and to preserve Her own perfection, Skanda was driven to Her side, where he dwelled in the vegetation until his true nature was recognized by the six Karttikas, who kindled his light and raised the youthful spark up to a blazing reality.

The six Matrikas (recognized as Adityas and known as the Karttika sisters, whose constellation rules the harvest month of Karttika) were sent to kill infant Skanda; although, lactating at his sight, they nursed him, and named him Karttikeya, who became the six-headed commander of the legions of Rudra. The Matsya-Purana (c. 1000 AD) lists some 190 bloodthirsty Matrikas, created by Shiva to defeat the demon Andhaka. Karttikeya became the supreme commander of this hysterical host. His emblem is the blue-necked peacock, and it is perhaps amalgamation with the Karttikeya-cult (which was presumably not achieved without conflict) that gave Shiva his blue throat (Nilakantha).

The Adityas are generally counted as six or seven. Six is the number of spatial cardinals (East, West, North, South, Zenith, and Nadir); and, just as the prime number five is reserved for Shiva, the esoteric seventh point at the heart of this six-fold symmetry came to be understood as the transcendent seat of Shakti.

In Yoga, the Son becomes the equal of his Father, since their Light is ultimately One Light. Shiva and Skanda are but the source of light and the light itself; both the sacrificial fire and its essential nature, which are an effectively inseparable conjoined twin. And Shakti is Power ~ the Power of transformation, without which the Vision could not be made Flesh ~ so that all three of the Father, the Mother, and the Child, together frame the original nuclear family.

Karttikeya, just like his father, has a connexion with Keshin, and it is the action of the potent poison of all the worlds’ evil, which was churned from the primal ocean by Vayu (the Wind, father of the ancient storm-god Rudra) that is often given in explanation of Nilakantha Shiva, who held the venom in his throat and survived.

Shiva, Shakti, and Skanda, are but three forms of essential Fire, or Agni; and Agni is Rudra, and both Agni and Rudra are known as Tryambaka.

The Mahabharata mentions Rohitaka (modern Rohtak District, in Haryana) as the home of Karttikeya, who was tutelary deity of the ferocious orgiastic Mattamayuraka tribe (Matta = Drunk).

Although Karttikeya has received orthodox acceptance and royal patronage, his cultic origins have been retained by the Kanphata (Split Ear ~ from their initiatory insertion of large Kundala through the centre of each ear) Yogins, who worship the Samadhi of Mastnatha (Intoxicated Lord) at Astal Bohar, near Rohtak. Every night, three huge pipes are prepared for Mahayogi Mastnatha and his two assistants, and I am assured that every morning they are found to have been fully smoked. The Panjab Census Report (1891) described their annual Mela (Fair) as disreputable.


source: http://www.hindudharmaforums.com/showthread.php?t=590

Tuesday, April 12, 2011

Temples

South India has most of its temples intact and spared. South India was very lucky as sadly, nearly all the ancient temples of north India was destroyed by ignorant invasive forces.

It is amazing that the immensely beautitul and yet deeply ingrained in wisdom of temple forms have had the inner shrine diety worshipped without break everyday for many thousand years.

The secret behind the Siva temples, especially the ones that are over 1000 years old is- they are Siddha Samadhis. These Siddhars, after serving life forms in the earthly plane as Boddhisatvas, decide to go to higher realms. To ensure that thier work, which is a duty to help and respond to our call, have thev Lingam above thier Samadhi within which they are still present in the earthly realm. So when we worship the Diety within the shrine, we connect to the ancient energy that seeks to protect, guide, sustain and evolve.

Ekambareswara Natha- Siva of the Earth element.

Notice the word "Natha" in all the ancient Siva temples all over India.

The Siddhar is the Natha.

Siva's name in this temple- Ekambaresranathar

The photo on the right is of this ancient tree in the heart of the temple. It feels like being so grounded in this temple! Its like being absorbed of any left over karma!

Thiruchendur Muruga- Ancient temple of the Son of Siva born from the Third Eye.

Lord Muruga is called the Adi-Guru, ie,Primal Guru. He is the Siddhar's Adi Guru.

Muruga and the six divine dimensions are the mystical elements of the path beyond enlightenment.

The Sixth Sense that is born from the surrender of the five senses, enables the higher wisdom as the Adi-Guru to guide the mind and the body through the yogic tradition of the Siddhars.

Below is the Siddha temple in Pavannasam, in as place called "Kalyana Thirtham", which means, Sacred Water of the Divine Marriage.

The story behind this sacred place is that Siddhar Agasthyanathar was sent by Siva to south India. It was about the time when Siva and Parvathi (Sakthi) were to get married.

Siddhar Agasthyanathar prayed to Siva for him to have a vision of this grand wedding, the union of the Eternal and the Manifestations.

Siva granted him this sacred vision on this spot beyond the waterfalls, above the streams.... there is a Siddha Siva shrine above called, "Kodi Lingeswaranathar".

Siddhar Agasthyanathar is said to be still meditating in this spot!

Kalyana Thirtham

Aum Namah Sivaya!

source:http://www.nandhi.com/temples.htm

Irresistible attraction of Palani and Lord Muruga




Palani is one of the six divine abodes of Lord Muruga in Tamilnadu. These 6 temples are referred to as Aaru (Six)-Padai (Army)-Veedu (house ). Lord Muruga is said to have chosen these six places to host his army and vanquish the asuras. Palani is the 3rd among the Aaru-padai-veedus and is located about 95 Kms south of Coimbatore and the scenic Kodaikanal is just 64 Kms from Palani. The six Padai Veedus are as follows;
  1. Thiruparankundram
  2. Thiruchendur
  3. Thiru-aavi-nan-kudi (Palani)
  4. Swamimalai
  5. Thiruthani
  6. Palamudhircholai

PLACES TO SEE IN PALANI :

THIRU-AAVI-NAN-KUDI - the original 3rd Padaiveedu : There are two important temples of Lord Muruga in Palani. The famous one is ofcourse at the hilltop but the more ancient one and the original 3rd Padai Veedu is the temple near the foothill called Thiru-Aavi-nan-kudi.



Padha Vinayagar Temple : This Ganesh temple is at the foothill and we climb the hill after praying to Lod Ganesha. There is a coconut breaking place just opposite to this temple where hundreds of coconuts are broken everyday by devotees as an offering for the Lord to fulfill their prayers.




4 Ways to Go to the hilltop :
1. Staircase - this is the original route. There are 689 steps to reach the top and several mantapams enroute which offer shade & shelter. Able bodied persons can reach the hilltop in 15-20 minutes flat.Not me though. I had to rest in 4 places - gasping for breath due to my initial enthusiastic trot up the stairs and was wondering why I did not take the elephant path instead.

2. Elephant path - An easier way to climb on foot. This is a slopy path with just a few steps. Most people choose this path. There is a natural spring called Valli Sunai along the elephant path.The spring water here is believed to cure several ailments. One can reach the hilltop in 30 minutes along this path.

3.Winch


4.Rope-car


The winch and rope car are modern additions and take us to the hill top in just a few minutes comfortably. Ideally suited for elderly devotees and others who are physically not fit to climb. Many able bodied people also throng these routes to save time and trouble.

However, climbing on foot is considered the best way.Apart from being an exercise, it also helps us to reduce our karma if we consider the effort as an offering to the Lord.


Baladhandayudha Swami Temple at the hilltop: The original temple was built here by Sage Boganathar ( one amongst the 18 great Siddhars in the Tamil tradition) about 5000 yrs ago to coincide with the start of Kali Yuga.Some of the structures we see now were perhaps built about 1000 years ago.
Speciality of the Deity:
It is common knowledge that the deity is a statue made from 9 medicinal herb extracts ( called Navapashaanam or 9 poisons ) instead of granite or metal.These 9 extracts were extracted from a mix of over 4400 herbs. When these 9 extracts were mixed in the right proportion, the result was a super medicine that could cure any ailment.Such a combination, it is believed, can be achieved only by those adept in alchemy. All the 18 Siddhars were believed to be expert alchemists. It is because of this great quality that over the years people have perhaps greedily taken away bits and pieces of the original deity. What remains now is said to be a very slender form which is masked by various decorative materials to make the statue appear in good shape.

Darshan tickets
: Free darshan ( the longest queue ), Rs.10 and Rs.100 besides VIP passes. On weekends the crowds swell and hence the free / Rs.10 queues are very long. It could take a few hours to reach the sanctum sanctorum only to get pushed within a few seconds by the temple security guards.

Abishekham : Lord Muruga is said to be an Abisheka-priya and hence everyday special Panchamirtham abishekham is offered to the deity and then packed and sold to the devotees as prasad. The panchamrit is believed to cure various ailments.The Palani Panchamirtham is perhaps as famous as the Laddus offered in Tirupathi. A visit to Palani cannot be complete without tasting this divine nectar .Panchamirtham is made by mixing ripe bananas, honey, sugar candies , ghee and dates. The taste is simply out of the world. It is available in bottles for Rs.25 each or tin cans of Rs.30 each.
Prasadham : Other items in prasad include Laddu ( very yummy ), sweetened thinai poweder ( a kind of millet grown in hilly regions), murukku etc.

Bogar Samadhi & Pulipani Ashram: There is a shrine for Boganathar inside the temple premises. The Maragadhalingam (Shiva linga made of Jade) and statue of Goddess Bhuvaneshwari originally believed to have been with Boganathar is still kept in this shrine. It is said that there is a underground tunnel from this shrine leading to a little under the sanctum sanctorum. Sage Boganathar is said to have entered this tunnel and attained Mahasamadhi and is believed to be the power behind this Muruga temple. Lord Muruga is the Lord of all the Siddhars and the originator of the Siddha Yoga tradition. Sage Boganathar is still beleived to exist in astral form in this sacred shrine to add power to the temple and also to oversee several siddhars who even now live around this hill. The Bogar shrine alone is not under the control of the temple devasthanam. Instead it is under the control and maintenance of the Pulipani Ashram which is just next to the Pada Vinayagar Temple at the foothill. Sage Pulipani was a direct disciple of Boganathar and to this day the Pulipani Ashram is headed by his descendants. The Bogar shrine is an excellent place for meditation. One can meditate just outside the shrine and despite the crowds and noise, one can easily slip into a meditative state because the vibes are just too strong.


View from hilltop : From the hilltop we get breathtaking views of the plains below and the western ghats wherein is the famous Kodaikanal. Even the congested town looks great from the hill.


Girivalam ( circumambulation of the hill ) - It takes just about 30 minutes to walk around the hill. The Girivalam path is fully concrete. In most places, it is very scenic - lots of trees in the hill and there are lots of temples around the hill as well. Walking around the hill and climbing the hill by foot are supposed to be good for our health mainly because of the medicinal plants in that area. The wind carries the goodness of these herbs to us and as we inhale we benefit from them. But as of now, I am not sure how many herbs are left in the hill and with so many vehicles moving about, there is only more pollution . But if our mind is fixed on the Lord, it is fun to spend as much time in and around the hill. I burst into laughter on seeing a roadside eatery proudly display score of neatly stacked pooris right next to the road . For their typical customers ( mostly villagers), that would be an irrestible sight but I didnot want to risk tasting all the dust on the pooris !
Photos below - Idumban Hill , View of Palani Temple from the foothill & those deceivingly yummy pooris !


Despite rampant commercialisation of Palani ( like any other pilgrim centre), the thronging crowds and the noise, I still want to go back there as many times as the Lord would permit me - not for just the nectarine Panchamritham but also to soak into the nectarine beauty of Lord Muruga and His love and blessings !!

source: http://blue-throat.sulekha.com/blog/post/2010/09/irrestible-attraction-of-palani-lord-muruga.htm

Varma Kalai (The Art of Vital Points)

Varma Kalai (the art of varmam) is considered to be very sacred. It is believed that Lord Siva taught this art form. It is one of the oldest form of South Indian martial art and healing system. The aim of Varma Kalai is to produce healthy individuals. The main purpose of this rare ancient art of varmam is to save the precious human lives. Varma Kalai is very popular in southern part of the county, more particularly in Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu.

The term varmam appears in the Rigveda where Indra hits Vritra in a varmam with his vajra. This system of varmam is part of Sidha Vaidhyam, whose origin is attributed to mythical sage Agastya and his disciples.

According to the above versus, Lord Siva taught varmam to his wife Parvathi; later Parvathi taught varmam to their son Lord Murugan. Lord Murugan then taught Siddha Agasthiyar. Agasthiyar later gave a written form that reached the masses. But the original texts, directly written by siddhas, are not available now. Saints who have grasped the meaning of the siddhas sayings have given a poetic form, which is used in modern day learning. So far, around 50,000 songs are available.

Varmam has grown under three independent schools of thoughts, mainly governed by three ancient siddha’s namely Akasthiyar, Bohar and Rama Devar, The narrated history has been mentioned in the 41st prose of ” Kai Mathirai Thiravukol ” as follows:

One of the current available texts ‘Sarasuthram’ gives the criteria for teaching varmam to eligible students.

It says that a varmam teacher should teach varmam only to a ‘sivayogi’. Sivayogi means devotee of Siva. Knowledge of Varma Kalai is passed through generation after generation. People who have mastered the art are called asaans (masters). Varma asaans are also known as varmaanis. In order to learn this Art, it is necessary to work with an Asaan for a minimum period of 12 years.

Classifications of Varmam

Human body is divided into five areas in which varma points are discussed. They are:

Unit Area Number of Points
I From Top of the Head till Neck 25
II From Neck till Naval Point 45
III From Naval Point till Anus 9
IV Both Hands 14
V Both Legs 15
Total 108

Varma Therapy

Studies about each varmam’s (pressure points) characteristics like location of the varmam, depth and width of varmam, the pressure with which the varmam has to be tuned to cure diseases constitutes the mainstream study in varma therapy.

The various techniques that can be applied to cure varmam related injuries are:

  1. Marukaalam
  2. Thirumal Murai
  3. Adangal Murai
  4. Thiravukol Murai
  5. Thadaval Murai [Applying massage techniques]
  6. Marunthu Murai [Applying medicines]
  7. Vayu Nilai Amarthal
  8. Kattu Murai

Techniques like Marukaalam and Thiravukol Murai are used for instant relief. Techniques like Thadaval Murai and Thirumal Murai should be done at least for three consecutive days to give relief from varmam related injuries

Disorders that can be cured by Varma Therapy

Various other disorders that can be cured with the help of varma therapy are:

  • Nerves weakness
  • Body shivering
  • Disk prolapse
  • Dehydration
  • Cervical spondylosis
  • Head ache
  • Sciatic Problems
  • Eye problems
  • ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) problems
  • Bone joints and arthritics
  • Gland disorders (like Diabetes, etc.)

Varma Sastra

Although most of the vital Varma Sastra texts in palm leaf have been lost, presently more than 100 are traced out. Each book consists of 100 to 1000 verses. These Sastras were not available to common men until the recently. Some of the books which are available are given below.

1.Brahma Nila Sutram

2. Vahada Nidanam

3. ‘Marma Nidanam

4. Kadikaram’ (Kannadi)

5. Marma Sutram

6. Marma Sutra Thiravukol

7. Agastiya Thiravukol

8. Marma Thiravukol

9. Marma Aani Thiravukol

10. Marma Kandi

11. Marma Bheerangi

12. Marma Bheerangi Thiravukol

13. Marma Narambarai

14. Ulpathi Narambarai

15. Odi Muri Chari

16. Kettu Mura Chari

17. Odivu Murivu Kettu Suttiram

18. Murivu Kettu Thiravukol

19. Narambarai Suttiram

20. Kaivallyam

21. Marma Alavu Nool

22. Naalu Mani Mathirai

23. Marma Kuru Naadi Sasthram

24. Kuru Naadi Sasthram

source: http://vsmoni.wordpress.com/2010/12/30/varma-kalai-the-art-of-vital-points/